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He then, out of fear, asked
Sarai who she was, and who it was that she brought along with her. And when he
had found out the truth, he excused himself to Abram, that supposing the woman
to be his sister, and not his wife, he set his affections on her, as desiring
an affinity with him by marrying her, but not as incited by lust to abuse her.
He also made him a large present in money, and gave him leave to enter into
conversation with the most learned among the Egyptians; from which conversation
his virtue and his reputation became more conspicuous than they had been
before.
2. For whereas the
Egyptians were formerly addicted to different customs, and despised one
another's sacred and accustomed rites, and were very angry one with another on
that account, Abram conferred with each of them, and, confuting the reasonings
they made use of, every one for their own practices, demonstrated that such
reasonings were vain and void of truth: whereupon he was admired by them in
those conferences as a very wise man, and one of great sagacity, when he
discoursed on any subject he undertook; and this not only in understanding it,
but in persuading other men also to assent to him.
He communicated to them
arithmetic, and delivered to them the science of astronomy; for before Abram
came into Egypt they were unacquainted with those parts of learning; for that
science came from the Chaldeans into Egypt, and from thence to the Greeks also.
3. As soon as Abram was
come back into Canaan, he parted the land between him and Lot, upon account of
the tumultuous behavior of their shepherds, concerning the pastures wherein
they should feed their flocks. However, he gave Lot his option, or leave, to
choose which lands he would take; and he took himself what the other left,
which were the lower grounds at the foot of the mountains; and he himself dwelt
in Hebron, which is a city seven years more ancient than Tunis of Egypt.
But Lot possessed the land of
the plain, and the river Jordan, not far from the city of Sodom, which was then
a fine city, but is now destroyed, by the will and wrath of God, the cause of
which I shall show in its proper place hereafter.
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